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Starfish Project : ウィキペディア英語版
Starfish Project
The Starfish Project is a UK programme for the development of people stammering.
Not to be confused with the Starfish Project for Children in the US for promoting community volunteering,
The Starfish Project is a UK-based not-for-profit therapy programme which 'helps' people who stammer or stutter to overcome their speech disfluencies through the use of diaphragmatic breathing (also known as ''costal breathing''). The programme also teaches participants to reassess negative emotions surrounding their stammering through the use of avoidance reduction therapy, a form of stuttering modification (see stuttering therapy).〔http://www.starfishproject.co.uk/about-starfish-project.htm〕 The Starfish Project was founded by Anne Blight and is based upon techniques she took from The McGuire Programme, where she was heavily involved for a number of years.
Students attend a three-day residential course during which a diaphragmatic breathing technique and non-avoidance strategies are taught. Following on from this initial course graduates are able to attend additional 'follow-up' courses without charge as often as they feel necessary. Graduates are also encouraged to make use of a list of phone contacts and can attend free monthly support meetings at various locations around the UK.
Although diaphragmatic or costal breathing may be an effective way for stammerers to manage their condition, it should not be regarded as a cure and is not supported by research.〔See () and () for a selection of third-party newspaper and magazine clippings.〕 A similar breathing technique is used by other stammering treatment initiatives including the McGuire Programme.
==External links==

* (Official Site - Starfish Project (UK) )
* (Review of the Starfish Project by a speech and language therapist ) at stammering.org, the website of the British Stammering Association.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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